外汇储备管理国际比较及对中国启示.pdfVIP

低，管理体系相对不完善，货币币种与资产结构未达到优化，外汇储 备资产投资人才缺乏等。 启示。在上一部分的基础之上，针对性的提出一些对策建议。为 控制规模，建议扩大内需、改善贸易结构、平衡国际收支，适当放松 外汇管制，有步骤进行汇率改革；为加强结构管理，建议完善我国外 汇储备管理体系，优化外汇储备的货币结构和资产结构，努力创造最 优的外汇储备经济效益和运营效益，增强我国外汇储备管理的透明 度，建立外汇储备风险管理制度，加强高素质、高水平外汇储备营运 管理人员的培养。 【关键词】：外汇储备国际比较、中国启示 Abstract Our c0U1哪cxchallgc cove-lscale：has had very big going up ovcr the past almost several tens years．丘Dm breaking 100 billion IJ．S．dollar in 1996 to breaking 1 trillion U．S．dollar in 2007．11”SO high-spe硝 increase and gigantic scale．a托a double-edged sword to OUr eounuy development of the economy．As a developing country,China defilxitely needs a certain amount of foreign exchange to龃sme acI哪al payments， interfere with foreign exchange market and promote the eoun|ay credit． But excessive exchange cover flcale may produce the adminis[／alion problem：scale controls problem,cost and avails．This paper fries to find somc thoughts and countermeasures to solve the CUlTC缸t foreign exelmge managing problem though international comparisons of exchange cover managing．儆paper has six lxlrts； Exchange covers introduetion．THs part introduces definition, characteristic and functions offoreign exchange． Exchange COVCI’S management theory．This part summarizes quantity management theory and structure management ofexchange coVer．,SO as to provide studying platform for this paso Quantity management theory mainly introduces the import,moderate scale theory as well as somle research methods：Proportion analyses law,regression analysis law and cost-avails law．Structure management summarizes the theory evolution, inatlagcmcnt prineip!es and currency kind ofcombination principle． Exchange COVCI’s international comparison on quantity management． Making u辩ofa little easy to count and secretly scheme against research methods such船exchange COVClr and entrance proportion law,exelumge cover and the GDP proportion law and exchange cOVClr and short-term foreign debt proportion law,this part扛y to find SOII卫tC experie．ee and enlightenment from the int