W.B.Yeats要点.pptxVIP

W.B.Yeats (1865-1939) 威廉.巴特勒.叶芝 Outline Life Work Writing style Masterpiece In his early life 13 June 1865---28 January 1939 He was born in Dublin, Sandymount. His father was a portrait. W.B.Yeats spent his Childhood in Dublin and London. Then in 1877, Yeats went to Godolphin to study, but he did not perform so well. Because of the financial problems, his family moved to Dublin in the year of 1881. In order to develop his father’s career , hiss family moved to London. At first, Yeats and his sisters received the home education(家庭教育). His career development In October,1881. He went to Erasmus Smith(伊雷斯) to study. To years later, he graduated from the school, then he began to write poems. In 1884-1886, he studied in Metropolitan School of Art(大都会艺术学校) In 1885, he published his first poem in Dublin University Review(都柏林大学评论) also with an essay. In 1887, his family removed to London. In 1890, Yeats with Ernest Rhys （欧那斯特. 莱斯） created “Rhymeris Club” （诗人会社） He was one of the deciders of Abbey Theatre “艾比剧院” He has ever held the post of the Irish parliament ”爱尔兰国会议员” In 1889, Lady Augusta. Gregory, Martin .Edwards, George.moore and Yeats created “Irish Literary Theatre”爱尔兰文学剧场 In1902, Yeats subsidized “Dan Emory’s Press” 丹埃默出版社 In 1904, it was renamed “Kula Press”库拉出版社” In 1923, he achieved Nobel Prize in literature. 诺贝尔文学奖 The reason is: inspired poetry, which in a highly artistic form that gives espression t the spirit of a whole nation. In 1934, he gained “Goldberg Poetry Prize” 歌德堡诗歌奖 with Radia DE.Kipling. Among his early period work, much of his poems drew on the Irish fairy tales and folklores. His language style were greatle underr the influence of pre-raphaelite prose(拉斐尔前派散文) His love life In 1889, he got to know Miss Maud.Gonne (茅德. 冈) who was keen on Irish nationalist movement. She admired Yeats’s work and she was initiative to meet with him. He loved the woman deeply. 茅德.冈 After