基于MATLAB的GPS信号仿真123研讨.docVIP

配套的完整源程序代码见百度文库 请搜索 《基于MATLAB的GPS信号仿真完整源代码123》 摘 要 。 关键词：；MATLAB； Abstract As the new generation of the satellite navigation systems, Global Positioning System (GPS) is more and more important in military and civil fields in recent years. Though the development of science and technology, the technology of navigation and orientation has been progressed to the direction of great precision and dynamic.With the wide application of GPS locating, every country develop our best to make contribution to the positioning and navigation industry of our country. This paper mainly studies the generation of GPS signal, and the algorithm of PN code is very important in GPS signal generation. As m sequence is the basis of PN code generation, this paper firstly explains the m sequence’s generative principle in detail and the characteristics of autocorrelation and cross correlation. On the basis of m series, then this paper introduced C/A code generation principle in detail.As P code is one of the focuses of PN code, and the generation of P code is relatively complex, this paper makes detailed analysis about it. In the platform of MATLAB software simulation, this paper successfully completes the GPS signal generation, and demonstrates the correlation characteristics of PN code visually.It has done a good simulation of the content about this paper. Keywords: Global Positioning System; PN code; MATLAB simulation; correlation characte-ristics 目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 GPS的应用 1 1.2 本文研究的主要内容 2 1.3 本文研究的目的和意义 3 2 GPS信号理论及MATLAB软件简介 4 2.1 GPS系统简介 4 2.2 GPS信号结构 5 2.2.1 载波 7 2.2.2 伪码 9 2.2.3 导航电文 10 2.3 伪码 12 2.3.1 m序列 12 2.3.2 易捕码C/A码 16 2.3.3 精码P码 20 2.4 扩频与调制 24 2.4.1 扩频通信 24 2.4.2 GPS信号的调制 25 2.5 MATLAB软件简介 26 2.5.1 MATLAB简介 26 2.5.2 M文件简介 27 3 GPS信号仿真程序设计 33 3.1 数据码 33 3.2 C/A码 34 3.2.1 C/A码的生成及扩频调制 34 3.2.2 C/A码的相关性分析 35 3.3 P码 36 3.3.1 P码产生及扩频调制 36 3.3.2 P码的相关性分析 39 4 结果分析 40 4.