2014-2015学年高二英语复习课件：Module 1《Small Talk Grammar Everyday English Reading Practice》（外研版选修6）.pptVIP

5．The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ________the quality of life is probably one of the highest. A．since B．when C．as D．while 答案：D　根据句中among the lowest in Britain和probably one of the highest可知前后的意义存在对比，故用while。 6．The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A. what B. which C. that D. though 答案：C　考查了同位语从句的用法。从句中不缺任何成分，故用that来引导。句意：这些年来，地球变得越来越暖和，这个事实已让许多科学家担心。 3．But while few Americans will worry about the questions you may ask, particularly if you clearly show youre aware of cultural differences, they may hesitate before they ask you similar questions. 尽管很少美国人担心你可能问的问题，尤其是如果你明显地表明你知道文化的差异，但是他们可能犹豫一会儿才问你相似的问题。 本句是一个复合句。它含有三个状语从句。首先while“尽管，虽然”引导了让步状语从句，其次if引导了条件状语从句，再次before“……才……”引导了时间状语从句。 知识拓展 (1)while“虽然，尽管”，在主句前引导从句，表示部分同意或接受某事。 While I like the color of that hat, I dont like its shape. 我虽然喜欢帽子的颜色，但我不喜欢它的样式。 (2)while还用作并列连词，意为“但是，然而”，表示对比，不表转折。 You like sport, while I like reading. 你喜欢运动，而我喜欢读书。 (3)while还可以引导时间状语从句，意为“同时；当……时”。 Please be quiet while Im talking to you. 在我跟你说话的时候，请安静。 即学即用 用合适的连词填空 (1)—I wonder how much you charge for your services. —The first two are free________the third costs $30. (2)______the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. 答案：(1)while　(2)While/Although/Though 4．In fact, its a sign that they dont wish to violate your private life. 事实上那表明他们不想妨碍你的私人生活。 本句是一个复合句。that(连词)引导了同位语从句解释说明sign的内容。 知识拓展 (1)that引导的同位语从句 连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后。如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, sign, idea, news, problem, possibility等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，连词that只起引导同位语从句的作用，不作成分，但不能省略。 Word came that our team had won the game. 消息传来，我们队赢得了比赛。 (2)除that外，常用的引导词还有whether, why, where, when, how。而这些词均有实际含义并在从句中充当句子成份，也是不可以省略的。 I have no idea when he will come back home. 我不知道他什么时候回家。 高考直击 语法填空 (2014·重庆改编)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? —Yeah, but I have no idea ________ he did it; thats one of hi