新概念第三册lesson35Justicewasdone研讨.pptVIP

* The word justice is given two different meanings in the text. What is the distinction between them? Listen justice usually(L1): abstract concept :part of the complex machinery of the law performed by hard to achieve (human, subjective) rare instances(L7): acts like a living force act of its own accord It serves him right. judges illustration illustration The word justice is usually associated with courts of law(法院，法庭）. We might say that justice has been done when a man’s innocence or guilt has been proved beyond doubt. Justice is part of the complex machinery of the law. Those who seek it undertake an arduous journey and can never be sure that they will find it. Judges（法官）, however wise or eminent(有名望的), are human and can make mistakes. eminent :famous and admired justice n. 正义，公正；司法(the ministry of justice ) injustice 不公平，不公正 --Justice is done. --正义得到伸张 bring the criminal to justice. 把罪犯缉拿归案,绳之以法 do justice to sb. 公平对待某人，给以公正的评价 ---那张照片不如你本人好看 ---That photo doesn’t do you justice. do oneself justice 充分发挥自己的能力 ---She didn’t do herself justice in the exam. beyond prep.(介词)：超出某种范围，限度，主要搭配名词 beyond doubt 无可怀疑 beyond belief 难以相信 beyond words 难以形容 beyond description 难以描述 beyond question 难以质疑 beyond hope 没有希望 beyond dispute 无可争议 beyond controversy 无可争辩 beyond imagination 难以想象 beyond measure 难以衡量 beyond understanding 难以理解 beyond comparison 无与伦比 --Your beauty is beyond my description. --你的美是我无法用言词形容的。 innocence n 无辜 (guilt) innocent a.无辜的 (guilty) undertake v.承担，着手做 undertake to do --He undertook to inform everyone concerned. --We undertake a investigation. 承担，着手做： ↓ start to do set out to do set about doing be engaged in sth. undertake an arduous journey arduous a.艰苦的，艰难的 --Studying English is an arduous job. ous 结尾的形容词 industrious a. 勤劳的 laborious a. 劳神的，费力的，吃力的 　There are rare instances when justice almost ceases to be an abstract concept. Reward or punishment are meted out quite independent of