basic chemical English.pptVIP

Pharmaceutical English Basic Chemical English 1. Chemical elements Translate by pronunciation Translate by meaning Translate by both means a. Translate by pronunciation b. Translate by meaning c. Translate by both means 2. Chemical groups element Basic organic groups 3. Compounds functional groups Compounds Functional groups 4. Prefix and Suffix Position Number Rotation Oxidation Suffix A．糖-ose 例: glucose; dextrose; 乳糖lactose B．酶-ase或enzyme 例: 乳糖酶lactase; 酰胺酶amidase; 羧化酶carboxylase; 青霉素酶penicillinase; 胞内酶 intracellular enzyme C．胺-amine 例: 氯胺chloramine; 二环己基胺dicycloh