中国社会保障指标体系和调查方法研究.pdf

A8STRAC了 The development of society and establishment of the system of socialist market economy in China have made it necessary that the sodaI security system would be completed It csn be seen that a scientific and sound index system can support the research of social security theory in quantitative aspect and assist the decision for design，founding and perfection of the social security system However，China’s sociaI security index system has still not been built up normally and the research for statistical indexes’survey method not been given enough attention The delay in both establishment of the index system and the research for survey method restdcts advancement in sociaI security lheoreticaI research severely and affects the scientific character and reliability of the design for social security institution The paper aims at building up the index system of China‘s sociaf security and the research for survey method of the indexes that come from the index system and have to be obtained{∞m the reality《we can call them Direct Index)． Moreover,it advocates setUng uD the system of social security survey method that is composed of sampling survey 4j od and statistical information table institution． The paper has been divided into five parts，the first part of which discusses how to build up the index system of social security after founding framework of the index system and giving the group of direct胁dexes The second to the fourth part．of the paper stand for putting the sampling technique into the system of social security statistical investigation。determine the object of social security sampling suwey,make the realm of statisticaf indexes of social security system that have to be investigated and the content of sampl ing survey clear，put forward an argument for designing concrete sampling method and discuss which estimation method or methods’combination is most suitable Finally,in order to make the system of social security sampling survey more perfect．the黼h part discus