考研写作常考句型3——具体功能句型分类：(.docVIP

考研写作常考句型3——具体功能句型分类：( （1）过渡概括句式 1. To understand the truth of..., it is necessary to analyze... 为了了解……的真相，有必要分析…… 2. To get a full appreciation of what / how..., we must / have to turn first to… 为了充分理解……，我们应该首先看一下…… 3. To illustrate / prove / show this point, let me develop my argument... 为了说明这一点，首先来讨论一下…… 4. A study of..., perhaps, will make this point clear. 研究一下……的情况也许会说明这一点。 5. But, you may ask, why is... important / indispensable / necessary? 但你或许会问，为什么……很重要(必不可少、有必要)? 6. Another equally important aspect / function is... 另一个同样重要的方面(作用)是…… 7. Closely connected with / related to/associated with this factor is... 与这个因素密切相关的另一个因素是…… 8. ... may further be supported by... ……可以进一步证实…… 9. ... is but one of many effects / pressures. Another is... ……只不过是其中一个作用 (压力) 。另一个是…… 10. Besides / In addition to / Apart from this, other ways / aspects / functions are… 除此之外，另外一些方法(方面、作用)是…… 11. Moreover, / Furthermore, / What’s more, / Worse still,… 此外(更糟的是)…… 12. .... is also / as well harmful / damaging. ……也是有害的。 13. So does / are... ……也是… 14. No less important / harmful... 同样重要(有害)的是…… 15. It would be foolish / absurd to argue / think / believe that.... And it would be more foolish / absurd to argue that... 如果认为……那是愚蠢的(荒谬的)。但如果认为……将更加愚蠢(荒谬)。 （2）对比和对照句式 1. The advantages gained in... outweigh / are much greater than the advantages we gain from... ……的优点远远超过我们从……中获得的。 2. ... bears startling / striking resemblances to... ……与……极为相似。 3. While on the one hand…; on the other hand, ... 一方面，……；另一方面，…… 4. Like / Similarly / Likewise / In the same way ... 同样，…… 5. Although... enjoys a distinct advantage... 尽管……有明显优势，但是…… 6. ... is no more…than.., is/.., does not.., any more than…does. ……绝不比……更…… 7. Many students like... Among them there are two types of attitude in... Some of them think that... Others, however, dont think so. They feel that... 许多学生喜欢……关于……他们有两种不用的观点。有的认为……而另外一 些则不同意这种看法