清华大学教授专利代理人—企业专利培训.pptVIP

第二部分 专利应用战略 Part II Patent Application Strategies 学习了专利基本知识，包括七个三，20个原则，那么在专利实践中是如何应用的呢？ We have learned the basic patent knowledge which includes seven “three factors” and twenty principles. Then how do we utilize them in the patent practice? §1. 发明制造是如何产生的？ §1. How does invention occur? 专利法意义上的发明创造，是指对产品、方法或者其改进提出的一种新的技术方案。 The inventions in the patent law shall refer to a kind of new technical plan raised aimed at the products, methods or improvement. 确定研究的课题：根据工作中遇到的问题或者单位交付的任务确定课题。例如，解决园杆铅笔易滚动的问题。 Research topic: The topic shall be confirmed according to the problems encountered in the work or tasks designated by the work unit. For instance, the rolling problem of round rod pencil shall be settled. 通过检索、研究、试验、分析，提出了解决的方案，例如： Solutions have been raised through searching, research, test and analysis such as: 像现在大家应用的六角截面的铅笔，完全可以解决园杆铅笔的易滚动问题。 Hexagon section pencils applied now can settle the rolling problem of round rod pencils. 作为单位交付的任务，提出了解决的方案，可以认为已完成了任务。 Solutions raised to the tasks designated by the work unit can be taken as tasks fulfillment. §2.有了发明创造怎么办？ §2. What should we do once we have inventions? 申请专利。不过根据第一部分讲的内容来看，申请专利并不难，但是，取得一项有用的，强有力的专利则不容易。 Patent shall be applied. But according to Part I, it is not difficult to apply the patent. However, it is useful to gain one patent. It is not easy to gain powerful patents. ▲尽可能完善你的技术方案（以铅笔为例）。 ▲ Improve your technical plan to the maximum extent (take pencil as an example). ▲撰写一份合格高水平的申请文件。 ▲ Work out an eligible and high level application document. ▲认真应对专利局的审查过程。 ▲ Seriously respond to the auditing process of patent bureau. 紧接上页Continue with the previous page 强有力专利的标准 Powerful patent standard ▲ 不易被他人绕开的专利。 ▲ Patent not easily evaded by others. ▲ 容易侵权举征的。 ▲ Patent easily infringed and proven.