09 UNIT7_Digital Modulation.pptVIP

UNIT 7 Digital Modulation Words and Expressions Text tour Language in use Words and Expressions robustness [r?u`b?stnis] n. 强壮,健壮；坚固,耐用；鲁棒性 鲁棒是robust的音译. 鲁棒性就是系统的健壮性。 鲁棒性是异常危险情况下系统生存的关键。比如，计算机软件在输入错误、网络过载、有意攻击等情况下，能否不死机、不崩溃，就是该软件的鲁棒性。 Words and Expressions conditioning [k?n`di??ni?] n. 调节;调整,整理; air conditioning空气调节 cold/heat conditioning冷/热调节 circuit conditioning线路调整 Words and Expressions fidelity [fi`deliti] n. 保真度,逼真度,精度; 忠实, 忠诚 audio fidelity 音频保真度 color fidelity色彩逼真度 high fidelity高保真度 Words and Expressions throughput n.生产量，生产能力，吞吐量 通信链路的吞吐量：实际链路上每秒传送的比特数。 通信链路的带宽：理论上链路每秒所能传送的比特数。 实际情况中受各种因素的影响，一段带宽10Mbps的链路连接的节点之间可能只达到2Mbps的吞吐量。这就意味着，一个主机能够以2Mbps的速率向另一个主机发送数据。 Words and Expressions immunity [i`mju:niti:] n.免疫性 noise immunity抗噪性，抗扰性 Words and Expressions multipath fading Text tour 1. introduction 2. Factors that influence the choice of digital modulation Questions: 1. List the advantages of digital modulation. 2. What are the features of an ideal modulation scheme? 3. What can we measure the performance of a modulation scheme according to? 4.What is the power efficiency? 5. What is the bandwidth efficiency? 1. List advantages of digital modulation. greater noise immunity, robustness to channel impairments, easier multiplexing of various forms of information, greater security. 更好的抗噪声性能，抗信道干扰能力高，易于复用多种形式的信息，安全性更好。 1. List advantages of digital modulation. digital transmissions accommodate error-control codes that detect and/or correct transmission errors, and support complex signal conditioning and processing techniques such as source coding, encryption, and equalization to improve the performance of the overall communication link. 数字传输提供差错控制码来检测和（或）纠正传输中的错误，并且支持复杂的信号调整和处理技术，比如信源编码、加密以及均衡来提高整个通信链路的性能。 2. What are the features of an ideal modulation scheme? provides low Bit Error Rates at low received Signal to Noise Ratios, performs well in multipath and fading conditions, occupies a minimum of bandwidth, is easy and cost-