高一(春)-03-UnitThree(不定式2)资料.doc

Unit Three Foreign Language Learning Warm-up: Can you tell the differences between Sweden and Switzerland? Fill the table Location Capital People Languages Sweden Northern Europe Stockholm斯德哥尔摩 Swedes Swedish Switzerland Central Europe Bern 伯尔尼 Swiss German, French Italian Presentation 1 Word Show 1. offend (vt.) 触犯，得罪，使生气 He apologized for having offended her. 他对得罪了她感到抱歉。 offence (n.) 1)违法行为，犯罪 capital offence 死罪 得罪，冒犯行为 No offence, but this cheese tastes like rubber. 没有冒犯你的意思，这奶酪吃起来像橡胶。 offender (n.) 冒犯者，罪犯 2.call out 大声说出 关于call的词组还有： call at some place 拜访某地 call for 需要 call in 顺便拜访 call off 取消 call on/ upon sb. 拜访某人 call on/ upon sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事 3.respect (vt.) 尊重，尊敬 All children should respect their parents. 所有的孩子应该尊重他们的双亲。 respectable (adj.) 可受人尊敬的 Dr. Williams is a respectable scientist. 威廉斯博士是位可敬的科学家。 respected (adj.) 受到尊敬的 a highly respected scholar 深受尊敬的学者 respectful (adj.) 有礼貌的，表示尊敬的 He is always respectful to his teacher. 他总是很尊重他的老师。 respective (adj.) 各自的 The three men were given work according to their respective abilities. 这三个人按其各自的能力被分配了工作。 4.attempt 1)(vt.) 尝试，企图 She attempted to go on with her work in the house. 她试图在房间里继续她的工作。 (n.) 努力，尝试 Could you at least make an attempt to smile? 你能否起码尝试着笑一笑？ 5.emphasis (n.) 重要性，重点 Our English course places/ lays/ puts great emphasis on conversational skills. 我们的英语课程非常重视会话技能。 emphasize (vt.) 强调，着重 John made a speech emphasizing the need for more volunteers. 约翰发表了谈话，强调需要更多的志愿者。 6.serve (v.) 1)服务；为……效力；接待顾客 Mrs. White can’t come to the telephone — she’s serving a customer. 怀特夫人不能来接电话——她正在接待顾客。 （与in连用）任职；服役 He serves in the navy. 他在海军服役。 可做；适于 Now the examination score serves as the only criterion for a student’s academic performance. 现在考试分数是衡量学生学业成绩的唯一标准。 开饭；上菜；serve sb. (with) sth. If you want to be served in this restaurant, you have to line. 要想在这家饭店吃饭，得排队。 度过一段时间，经历 She served two years in prison for theft. 她因为盗窃服了两年刑