中英对照常见疾病已修改.docVIP

中英对照:各种常见疾病的表达法头痛headache 感冒cold 咳嗽cough发烧fever 1炎症 脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis [?menind?aitis] 脑震荡concussion of brain 脑出血cerebral ? hemorrhage ?[hem?rid?] 气管炎 trachitis ?[?treikiaitis] 支气管炎bronchitis [br???kaitis] 肺炎pneumonia 支气管肺炎bronchopneumonia支气管哮喘bronchial asthma支气管扩张bronchiectasis 乳腺炎mastitis?[m?staitis] 胃炎gastritis [g??straitis] 急性胃炎acute gastritis 胃肠炎gastroenteritis?[?g?str?u?ent?raitis] 胃溃疡gastric ulcer 胃病stomach trouble 肝炎hepatitis 乙型肝炎hepatitis B 肾炎nephritis ?[ni?fraitis] 胰腺炎pancreatitis [?p??kri?taitis] 肠炎enteritis 阑尾炎 appendicitis ?[??pendisaitis] 膀胱炎cystitis?[sistaitis] 类风湿性关节炎rheumatoid ?[ru:m?t?id] ?arthritis 2癌症 肿瘤tumor 癌症cancer 肺癌 lung cancer 肺结核pulmonary[?p?lm?n?ri] tuberculosis 肺气肿emphysema[,emfisi:m?] 胃癌cancer of stomach 肝癌liver cancer 肝硬化hepatocirrhosis?[?hep?t?u sir?usis] 流感influenza 禽流感bird flu/avian influenza 非典SARS Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 疯牛病mad cow disease 黑死病black death 心脏病heart disease 心力衰竭cardiac failure 冠心病 coronary heart disease中风stroke 糖尿病diabetes?[?dai??bi:ti:z] 白血病leukemia[lju:ki:mi?] 爱滋病AIDS Acquired ImmuneDeficiency Syndrome 狂犬病rabies[reibi:z, r?-] 白内障 cataract [?k?t?r?kt] 狂犬病hydrophobia 小儿麻痹症infantile paralysis ?贫血anemia 缺铁性贫血iron deficiency anemia再生障碍性贫血?aplastic anemia痢疾dysentery ?[] 腹泻 diarrhea [?dai??ri?] 痛风gout 高血压hypertension甲状腺功能亢进hyperthyroidism 低血糖hypoglycemia ?[] 疟疾malaria营养不良malnutrition骨折fracture 破伤风tetanus佝偻病rickets水痘varicella ?[] 耳鸣tinnitus青光眼glaucoma ?[] 斜视heterotropia [] 远视hyperopia [] 痤疮acne ?猩红热scarlet fever 败血症septicemia梅毒syphilis麻疹measles ?湿疹eczema [] 荨麻疹urticaria 疣wart痔hemorrhoid 3