汽车英语6.pptVIP

* Headlights Parking lights Tail light Rear license plate light Stop light Back-up light Headlight high beam indicator 前照灯 驻车灯 尾灯 后牌照灯 制动灯 倒车灯 前照灯远光指示灯 Instrument panel lights Ignition switch light Speedometer light Map light-right Dome lamp Glove box light Windshield wiper Flog light 仪表板灯 点火开关灯 车速表灯 地图灯-右 顶灯 手套箱灯 风窗刮水器 雾灯 Differential Torque Driveshaft Utilize Traction All-wheel-drive Inside wheel Outside wheel 差速器 力矩 驱动轴，传动轴 利用，使用 附着力 全轮驱动 内侧车轮 外侧车轮 Why You Need a Differential Car wheels spin at different speeds, especially when turning. You can see that each wheel travels a different distance through the turn, and that the inside wheels travel a shorter distance than the outside wheels. Since speed is equal to the distance traveled divided by the time it takes to go that distance, the wheels that travel a shorter distance travel at a lower speed. Also not that the front wheels travel a different distance than the rear wheels. Fig.3-14 A car has two differentials, one located between the two front wheels and one between the two rear wheels. They send the torque from the driveshaft or transmission to the drive wheels. They also allow the left and right wheels to spin at different speeds when you go around a turn. There are several different kinds of differentials used in cars and trucks. The types of differentials used can have a significant effect on how well the vehicle utilizes available traction. The differential is a device that splits the engine torque two ways, allowing each output to spin at a different speed. *