第二课习题答案.docVIP

REFERENCE ANSWER FOR TEXT TWO Ⅱ 1 : They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay attention to the crowds about them. 2 : as soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door 3 : The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition traditional culture and new development Western style . 4 : I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only. 5 : The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as 1 was. 6 : After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude. 7 : I was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant. His words shocked me out of my sad dreamy thinking. 8 : I thought for some reason or other I had not been affected; I thought for some reason or other no harm had been done to me. Ⅲ 1. 其次，我感情激动，喉咙哽噎，愁思连绵，这同日本铁路官员说什么毫不相干。踏上广岛的土地，呼吸着广岛的空气，这件事本身就比我过去的任何旅行或采访任务更为激动人心。难道我不是就在犯罪的现场吗? 2. 出人意料，在车站经历的那种感情冲动又回来了。当我想到我现在是站在第一颗原子弹爆炸的地方时，我心头沉重。就在这儿，成千上万的人在原子弹爆炸的一刹那遭到杀害。另有成千上万的人忍受痛苦的折磨，慢慢死去。 3. “在这个以牡蛎之城，有两派看法，一派主张保留轰炸的遗迹，另一派主张消除一切痕迹，甚至连在轰炸中心树立的纪念碑也要拆掉。” 4. “如果你身上有明显的原子灼伤痕迹的话，你的孩子就会受到非原子弹受害者的歧视。” 5. “我每多活一天，多受一天罪，也就是距脱离苦海的日子近一天。每过这样一天，我就做一只新的纸鸟，放到那一堆纸鸟中去，我看着这些纸鸟，并庆幸疾病给我带来的好运气。因为疾病磨炼了我的性格。” Ⅳ 1 n. + present participle: timesaving, painstaking, epoch-making 跨时代的 , face-keeping 给面子的 , time-consuming, nerve-wracking / nerve-racking 神经紧张的,伤脑筋的 2 n. + past participle: man-made, poverty-stricken 贫穷的 , home-made, bedridden 卧床不起的 , sun-burnt 晒黑的 , sun-tanned 给太阳晒黑的 , heartfelt 衷心的 , weather-beaten 饱经风霜的 3 n. + adj.: carefree, snow-white, pitch-dark 漆黑的 , headstrong 顽固的 , duty-free 免税的 , coal-black 墨黑的 4 n. + n.-ed: porcelain-faced, chicken-hearted 胆小的 , lion-hearted 勇猛的 , iron-fisted 吝啬的,残忍的 , wall-eyed 斜白眼的,外斜视的 , brick-walled 砖墙的 5 adj. +n.-ed: sad-eyed, low-ceilinged