2012中考英语定语从句复习学案.doc

2012中考英语定语从句复习学案 课型：复习课 主备人：白长更 学生姓名： 学习目标： 知道定语从句、先行词的定义 能熟练使用关系代词who/whom/whose/which/that 能区分关系词在定语从句中的成分 能简单使用关系副词where/when/why 知道何时只用关系代词that和who的情况 学习重点： 目标2、3 学习难点： 目标4、5 学习过程： Step1 课前准备 什么是定语从句： 什么是先行词： 关系代词有： 关系副词有： 试着把下列句子合并成一个句子 This is the man. The man gave me a nice pen. The man is a worker. The man is speaking at the meeting. Mary is a girl. Mary has long hair. I know the boy. The boy’s mother is a teacher. Step2 自学质疑 关系代词的用法 归纳：that,即指 又指 ，作 语或 语。 which,指 ，作 语或 语。 who, whom指 ,who作 语,whom作 语。 that,which,whom在定语从句中作 时，可省去。 1 A plane is a machine ________ can fly. 2 The car _________ my uncle bought last week was stolen. 3 The students _________ don’t study hard will not pass the exam. 4 The woman _________ you saw in the park is our English teacher. 5 He talked happily about the men and books_________ interested him greatly in the school. A、 who、that在指人时,可以通用, 宜用 who, 不用 that 1 .先行词是, , 时，关系词使用who Those want to go to the Great Wall are our friends. Is there anyone wants to go there 2 . 在 句型中，先行词指,关系词用who There is an old man wants to see you. There are many young men are against him. 、用who, whom, that, whose 填空 Do you know the woman _______ you met at the gate? The person to _______ you just talked is Mr Li. We’re looking for a thief ______ likes stealing necklace（项链）. Who is the man ______ is reading the book over there? The babies ______ the nurses are looking after are healthy. The boy ______ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now. 7. This dictionary is for the students ______ first language isn’t English. B、在什么情况下只用关系词that,而不宜用which？Step3 互学释疑 关系副词的用法 归纳:关系副词 指时间,关系副词 指地点,在定语从句中作状语。即使先行词是时间、地点,若作从句中的宾语，只能用关系代词that, which. Fill in the blanks. 1. I still remember the day _________ we spent in the forest. 2. I still remember the day ____________ I first came to Beijing. 3. The factory _________ we will visit is large. 4. The factory ___________ his father works is large. 5. I’ll never forget the time ___