生铁专业用铸铁的分类.docVIP

生铁专业用铸铁件的分类 黑色金属是指铁和铁的合金。如钢、生铁合金、铸铁等。钢和生铁都是以铁为基础，以碳为主要添加元素的合金，统称为铁碳合金。生铁是指把铁矿石放到高炉中冶炼而成的产品，主要用来炼钢和制造铸件。把铸造生铁放在熔铁炉中熔炼，即得到铸铁（液状），把液状铸铁浇铸成铸件，这种铸铁叫铸铁件。　　　　 Black metal refers to an alloy of iron and iron. Such as steel, iron alloy, cast iron, etc. Steel and cast iron is based on iron, added with carbon as the main elements of the alloy, collectively known as the iron carbon metal alloy. Pig iron refers to put iron ore in the blast furnace smelting products, mainly used for steel making and manufacture of castings. Put the casting pig iron in the cupola melting, that is, get cast iron