实验4 基于Socket的CS程序开发服务器端ServerSocket类类.pptVIP

计算机网络——物理层 实验4 基于Socket的C/S程序开发 实验目的 理解和巩固传输层与套接字的基本知识，掌握利用套接字实现面向连接的数据传输的一般方法，深入理解客户/服务器工作模式，学会简单的客户/服务器程序的开发。 实验内容 利用Java语言提供的Socket技术，建立一个C/S模式的应用，允许客户端用户输入2个整数，服务器端接收这2个整数，并计算出它们的和、差、积、商，最后送回客户端。 实验4 基于Socket的C/S程序开发 利用socket实现面向连接的数据传输 实验4 基于Socket的C/S程序开发 服务器端ServerSocket类 类：java.net.ServerSocket 构造方法 public ServerSocket() throws IOException; Creates an unbound server socket. public ServerSocket(int?port) throws IOException; Creates a server socket, bound to the specified port. public ServerSocket(int?port, int?backlog) throws IOException; ; Creates a server socket and binds it to the specified local port number, with the specified backlog. public ServerSocket(int?port, int?backlog, InetAddress bindAddr) throws IOException; Create a server with the specified port, listen backlog, and local IP address to bind to. 实验4 基于Socket的C/S程序开发 服务器端ServerSocket类 主要方法 public void bind(SocketAddress?endpoint) throws IOException Binds the ServerSocket to a specific address (IP address and port number). public Socket accept() throws IOException ; Listens for a connection to be made to this socket and accepts it. void close() throws IOException; Closes this socket. 实验4 基于Socket的C/S程序开发 客户端Socket类 类：java.net.Socket 构造方法 public Socket() Creates an unconnected socket, with the system-default type of SocketImpl. public Socket(String?host, int?port) throws UnknownHostException, IOException Creates a stream socket and connects it to the specified port number on the named host. public Socket(InetAddress?address, int?port) throws IOException Creates a stream socket and connects it to the specified port number at the specified IP address. public Socket(InetAddress?address, int?port, InetAddres localAddr, int?localPort) throws IOException Creates a socket and connects it to the specified remote address on the specified remote port. 实验4 基于Socket的C/S程序开发 客户端socket 主要方法 public void connect(SocketAddress?endpoint) throws IOException Connects this socket to the server.