对建筑施工技术分析.docVIP

对建筑施工技术的分析 The analysis of the construction technology 摘要：随着改革开放，我国经济社会的快速发展，有力地推动了我国的城市化进程，而且建筑规模越来越大，在建筑工程的整体施工过程中，各种施工技术与方式及设计对整体建筑都产生重要的影响，因此采取合理有效的建筑技术及施工形式能够很大程度上提高建筑物的整体质量和有效缩短工期。 Abstract: with the reform and opening up, the rapid development of social economy in our country, effectively promote the urbanization in our country, and the construction scale is more and more big, in the whole construction process of construction projects, all kinds of construction technologies and methods and have important influence on the overall architecture design, so to take reasonable and effective construction technology and construction forms can largely improve the overall quality of the buildings and shorten the time limit for a project. 关键词：建筑工程　施工技术　混凝土　低碳建筑 Keywords: building engineering construction technology of concrete low carbon buildings 现代建筑技术的开发和应用，给我国的建筑业得发展注入了新的生机和活力。本文对建筑技术中的土方工程施工技术、混凝土预制桩的建筑技术以及低碳建筑的高科技技术等方面进行了详细的阐述和分析。 Modern building technology development and application, to Chinas construction industry development has injected new vigor and vitality. In this paper, the construction techniques of earthwork construction, concrete precast pile construction technology and low-carbon building technology and so on has carried on the detailed elaboration and analysis. 1.建筑工程中的土方工程施工技术。 The construction of earthwork construction technology. 在建筑工程中土方工程包括一切土的挖掘、填筑和运输等过程以及排水、降水、土壁支撑等准备工作和辅助工程。最常见的土方工程包括场地平整、基坑（槽）开挖、地坪填土、路基填筑及基坑回填土等。设计标高一般要求：大型工程项目通常都要确定场地设计平面，进行场地平整。场地平整就是将自然地面改造成人们所要求的平面。场地设计标高应满足规划、生产工艺及运输、排水及最高洪水水位等要求，并力求使场地内土方挖填平衡且土方量最小。 Earthworks in construction projects including all the soil excavation, filling and drainage and transportation process, precipitation, soil wall support and other preparations and aided engineering. The most common earthwork include field leveling and foundation pit groove , subgrade filling and foundation pit excavation, ground level ground fill backfill soil, etc. Design elevation general requirements: large engin