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宏基因组学的一般研究策略 摘要Strategies for accessing metagenomics for desired applications Abstract: Metagenomics is a new field of microbial genetic engineering. It has the characteristics of microbial ecology and the methodology of genomics. Metagenomics includes genomic DNA isolation, library construction and screening strategies, and can be used in the discovery of new gene and biocatalysts and in the study of uncultured microorganism. Metagenomics can overcome the advantages of isolation and cultivation procedures in traditional microbial method, and thus greatly broaden the space of microbial resourc