河北省武邑中学2015-2016学年高中英语必修五Unit 5 First aid（导学案）.docVIP

核心单词用法x 1. aid n. vt. 帮助；援助；资助 B They aided flood victims. 他们援助遭受水灾的灾民。z Mrs Coxen was aided in looking after the children by her niece.考克森太太有她侄女帮她一起照看孩子e aid sb. 帮助某人 aid sb. in/with (doing) sth. 帮助某人(做)某事 f 2. injury n. 损伤；伤害J 7475321 3. present n.礼物；adj.到场的; 出席的;目前的，现在的 v.颁发;授予;赠送；呈献r 常用结构：s be present at 出席 the present (day) =today 今天at present／at the present time＝now 现在M for the present=for the time being 暂时 the present 现在(相当于名词)N present sb. with sth=present sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人5 联想拓展 present作动词，表示“给予，赠送”之意，常用于present sth.to sb.或present sb.with sth.搭配中，此外，present作动词还有“呈献，呈递，出示；描述，展现；提出，陈述；上演；主持；引见”等意思。z ①作形容词既可作前置修饰语，也可作表语，常意为“现存的；现在的；在场的；出席的”等。3 ②作不可数名词时，表示区别于过去或将来的“现在”；作可数名词时，意为“礼物”。P The same problem presented itself to her again. 同样的问题又在她身上出现。 n He presented the school with a check for one million dollars. 他赠予学校一张一百万美元的支票。 W May I present you to my husband? 我可以把您介绍给我丈夫吗?g We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success in the future.= 我们学习过去，体验现在，希望成就未来。= I got many presents for my birthday. 我收到很多生日礼物。 单项填空 ①There are plenty of jobs in the western part of the country. 答案：B A. Present B. available C. Precious D. convenient ②All the people at the party were all his supporters. 答案：A A. Present B. thankful C. Interested D. Important 5. apply v. 根据语境猜词义 (1)The nurse applied the ointment to the wound. 护士把药膏敷到伤口上。 (2)We should apply both theories in the language classroom. 我们应把两种理论都运用到语言教室中去。 (3)This rule can not be applied to every case. 这条规则并不是在每种情况下都能适用的。 (4)He applied himself to learning French. 他致力于学习法语。 (5)He has applied for a post in England. 他已申请在英国供职。 根据语义找匹配：A. 应用；运用；实施　B. 申请，请求　C. 涂，敷；将……铺在表面　 D. 使起作用；使适用　E. 使致力(于)，使专心从事 链接application n. 申请，申请书，应用；应用程序，应用软件；涂抹，敷用；专心，勤奋； applied adj. 应用的，实用的 applicant n. 申请者，投保人 重点短语 1. fall ill 生病 Hearing the bad news, he fell ill. 听到坏消息后，他病了。 联想拓展 fall behind 落后 fall sick 生病 fall asleep 入睡 fall down 掉下；倒