河北省武邑中学2015-2016学年高中英语选修7Unit 3 Under the sea（导学案）.docVIP

重点单词用法 1. witness 【观察思考】 vt. Several residents claim to have witnessed the attack. Recent years have witnessed the collapse of the steel industry. n. One witness to the accident said the driver appeared to be drunk. His ragged clothes were a witness to his poverty. 他的破烂衣物可以证明他很贫穷。 【归纳总结】 witness 作动词含义有 _____ ______ 作名词含义有__________,___________ 【即学即练】 1. 本世纪科学取得很大发展。__________________________________. 2. pause v. He paused for breath, and then continued up the hill. Joe paused to consider his answer. n. After a long pause, she went on. 停了好一会儿，她才继续下去。 David waited for a pause in the conversation so he could ask his question. 戴维等着谈话停下来，好问个问题。 An avoidable accident should give us pause for thought. 【归纳总结】 pause作动词用法是 1. ____________ 2. _________________ 【翻译】我们歇歇喝杯咖啡吧。___________________________ 3. drag v. ________ pt. ; ________ pp. Inge managed to drag the table into the kitchen. He grabbed her arm and dragged her into the room. I dragged myself out of bed and into the bathroom. 【翻译】那只猫拖着断腿吃力地走。_________________________________________. Can you drag yourself away from stop watching the TV for a minute? 4. urge v. She had urged me to start my own company. He gave the report to all those present at the meeting, urging that they should read its contents. The boss urges the importance of safety on workers. The manager urged his staff on to greater efforts . 经理督促全体职员更加努力。? n. He could no longer resist the urge to go and see Amanda. 【归纳总结】urge作动词用法____________ ,______________ ,___________, 【即学即练】 __________ urge on by his colleagues, he stood for election. 他催我们走。 有几种说法？ _____________________ 5. abandon v. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃 How could she abandon her own child? Because of the fog they abandoned their idea of driving. We were sinking fast, and the captain gave the order to abandon ship. 我们在迅速地下沉,船长下令弃船。 She abandoned herself to grief. 【归纳总结】 abandon 作动词含义是1__________ 2._________ 3__________ 4________ 【即学即练】 They lived in an __________ abandon cottage. 去除习惯/放弃了