河北省武邑中学2015-2016学年高中英语选修8Unit 2 Cloning（导学案）.docVIP

重点单词用法 1. differ vi. 不同于，不一样，有区别；有异议，（意见）有分歧 1 The two systems differ in many respects. 这两种系统在许多方面不同。 2 People differ from one another in their ability to handle stress.在应对压力方面人们的能力各不相同。 3 Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled on purpose. 人类与动物面部表情的不同之处在于，人类可以在一定程度上有意识地控制其表情。 4 The symptoms did not differ between the two groups. 这两组之间的症状没有区别。 5 We soon found that prices differed enormously/widely/greatly/significantly. 我们很快就发现价格相差很大。 6 The two laeyers differed about how to present the case. 如何陈述案情，两名律师意见不同。 That’s ________we differ. 【拓展】1 把…和…区分开 _______________________ 2 It doesn’t make any difference to me whether you go or stay. 对我来说，你是走是留都没有关系。 3 They settled their differences. 2. undertake vt. _undertook_ pt. _undertaken_（pp.） 1 to accept that you are responsible for a piece of work, and start to do it承担;从事;接受 She undertook full responsibility for the new changes. 她为新变化承担全部责任。 Dr Johnson undertook the task of writing a comprehensive English dictionary. 约翰逊博士负起了编写一本综合英语词典的使命。 2 undertake to do sth: to promise or agree to do something 承诺做某事，答应做某事；保证做某事 He undertook to pay the money back in six months. 他保证六个月内还款。 3. cast v. __cast___ pt ___cast__（pp）扔，投，掷（ toss）；投射（光或影）；向...瞧一瞧，看（瞅）...一眼；抛 （钓丝）；撒（网）; 1 Sparks leapt as he cast more wood on the fire.他往火堆里加木块时飞起了火星。 2 The flames cast dancing shadows on the walls. 火光把跳舞的人影投射到墙上。 3 She cast an anguished look at Guy. 她痛苦地瞥了盖伊一眼。 4 The fishermen cast their nets into the sea. 渔民们将网撒入海中。 5 The tragedy cast a shadow on their lives. 这一悲剧在他们的生命中投下了一片阴影。 6 Cloning scientists were cast down to find that Dolly’s illnesses were more appropriate to a much older animal. 研究克隆的科学教发现多利得的病更容易发生在年老的羊身上。这让他们很沮丧。 Don’t be so cast down. Just keep up your spirits. 不要这么沮丧,打起精神来。 【即学即练】他因考试不及格，情绪一直很低落。 He _____________________by his failure in the examination. n. 1 投;抛 The fisherman caught a fish at his first cast. 渔夫第一次掷钓线就钓到一条鱼。 2）演员阵容；全体演员 an all