TenLecturesonLiteraryTranslation预案.ppt

Ex. 1. My hands are clean. I have no blood on them. 我的双手是清白的！它们上面没有沾满鲜血。 clean 清白 e.g. : He has a clean record. 他历史清白。 清白 a man’s hand. clean 干净 My hands are clean. 我的双手是干净的。 2. on them 它们上面 repeat the noun “手” omit “它们” 手上没沾鲜血 上面没沾鲜血 3. Inaccuracy 没有沾满鲜血 没有沾满，但有可能沾了一些。 misunderstanding My hands are clean. I have no blood on them. 我的双手是干净的，上面没沾鲜血。 Ex. 2. 匪军所至，杀戮人民，奸淫妇女，焚毁村庄，掠夺财物，无所不用其极。 (quoted from the selected works of Mao Zedong) Whatever the bandit troops went, they massacred and raped, burned and looted, and stopped at nothing. Ex. 2. 匪军所至，杀戮人民，奸淫妇女，焚毁村庄，掠夺财物，无所不用其极。 (quoted from the selected works of Mao Zedong) Whatever the bandit troops went, they massacred and raped, burned and looted, and stopped at nothing. The translation of the title of an essay Oliver Twist Hamlet 《奥列佛· 推斯特》 《哈姆雷特》 《雾都孤儿》 《王子复仇记》 Translation demands a broad and profound knowledge. In other words, a translator should have an understanding of literature and art, rhetoric and aesthetics; otherwise, he can hardly accomplish the task of reproduction of the original. “Translation must not only transmit the thoughts and feelings of the author but also contribute to the development of the reader’s intelligence.” “A translator must strive, on the other, to keep the charm and the style of the author.” “Translation is not easier than casual creation. It has rendered Service to the development of the new literature in China and done much good to the Chinese writers and readers.” ——Lu Xun “Translation is an art, a bilingual art. It can reproduce the fine Ideas of others just as painting does. However, it works not thro