细菌的鉴定重点讲述.pptVIP

实验八　细菌的鉴定（BBL半自动鉴定系统） 一、教学要求 了解不同的微生物快速鉴定方法及应用 初步掌握细菌自动鉴定系统 （BBL CRYSTAL）的操作技术 二、实验原理 1、 Miniaturized Biochemical Assays Bacteria can be identified by specific biochemical products they produce during growth. Biochemical and enzymatic reactions Miniaturized biochemical assays test for these specific products 2、Immunoassays 血清学反应（Serological reactions）Agglutination reactions、Precipitation reactions 免疫标记（immunolabel) Radioimmunoassays (RIA) Fluorescent immunoassays (FIA) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) Chemiluminesent Immunoassay(CLIA)、 Time-resolved fluo