英語必修一Revisiontips期中考试复习指南.docVIP

Revision tips：（期中考试复习指南） Unit1 Friendship Important Words and Expressions重点词语和表达： *add up 合计；add v. 增加 过去式直接加-ed 拓展： add up to 共计，总计为； add …up 把……加起来； add A to B/add A and B 把A和B加起来； add to （数量、规模）增加 e.g.: The fine day added to our pleasure. We had a good time in the country. (好天气增加了我们的愉悦感，让我们在乡下过得很愉快。) *upset ①adj.(形容词) 心烦意乱的；不安的 ②vt. （及物动词）过去式、过去分词(upset, upset)使不安；使心烦 upset sb.让某人不高兴 e.g.: Sorry, I didn’t mean to upset you. （对不起，我本不打算让你不高兴的。） *calm （使）平静；（使）镇定 calm的过去式直接加-ed ①vi.不及物动词 calm down 平静下来 ②vt. 及物动词 calm sb./sth down 使某人/某物平静下来 e.g.: We waited inside until things calmed down.(我们在里面等着直到事情平静下来。) * be concerned about 关心……；为……担心 e.g.: The government should be concerned about the growth of young people. （政府应该关心青少年的成长。） e.g.: Where has she gone? We are all concerned about her. (她去哪儿了呢？我们都在担心她。) * go through 经历，经受；检查；审阅；通读、浏览（文章） e.g.: Go through the passage quickly and then say what its main idea is. （迅速浏览一遍文章，然后说出它的大意。） *hide away 躲藏起来 （过去式 hid away ）hide-hid-hidden v.躲 *set down ①相当于write down写下，记下；②制定规定；③司机将车停下让乘客下车 set sb. down *outdoors 在户外 *be/grow crazy about… 对……十分狂热，痴迷；热衷于……；变得对……痴迷 e.g.: She is crazy about dancing. （她热衷于跳舞。） * a series of 一系列 *on purpose 故意地；有意地；专门地 e.g.: Our teacher gives us some books to read after class on purpose. (老师给我们一些专门在课余看的书。) *in order to 为了．．．．．． e.g.: In order to sleep late, he turned off the alarm clock.（为了睡懒觉，他把闹钟关掉了。） *happen to be/do…碰巧 e.g.: She happened to be out when I called. （我打电话给她的时候，她碰巧出去了。） *at dusk在黄昏；在傍晚 e.g.: The streets lights go on at dusk. （街灯在黄昏的时候亮起来。） *face to face 面对面地 e.g.: He wanted to talk to his son face to face. (他想跟他儿子面对面谈谈。) *suffer from 患（病）；受…….之苦；忍受 *recover vi.恢复健康，痊愈；复原，恢复常态 recover from 从．．．．．．中恢复 *have (some, no, little, much, great…) trouble with sth. 在．．．．．．方面有困难；(with后面经常是名词) e.g.: He won’t / (will not) have any trouble with his work. 他在工作上没有什么困难。 *have (some, no, little, much, great…) trouble/difficulties in doing sth. 做……某事有困难（介词后常跟表示动作的词的-ing形式。） Kate has som