8B C1 Grammar 2009.docVIP

8B Chapter 1 Grammar 2009.1. I.主要句型： 1.Why not do sth.? = Why don’t you do sth? 练一练：（不变句意） Why not play basketball with us? 1)__________ __________ __________ play basketball with us? 2)__________ __________ play basketball with us. 3)__________ __________ play basketball with us? 4)__________ __________ playing basketball with us? 2.It is amazing to drive past field which seem to go on forever or whole hills covered with neat rows of grapevines. 1)It is + 形容词 +to do sth. 练一练：（不变句意） 1)To learn English well is not easy. __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ learn English well 2)To read comic strips is interesting. __________ __________ __________ __________ read comic strips 3.cover A with B A be covered with B 练一练： Look! Books cover with the table. Look! The table __________ __________ __________ books. 4.Every year, French film festivals, exhibitions and concerts are organized all over the world. eg. English is spoken every day. Be + 过去分词（被动语态） 练一练： 1)People all over the world play football. Football __________ __________ all over the world 2)The earthquake destroyed thousands of houses and schools. Thousands of houses and schools _________ __________ __________ the earthquake. 3) The workers will build another great bridge over the Yangtze River. Another great bridge __________ __________ __________ over the Yangtze River. II.主要语法：冠词的用法 冠词 冠词分不定冠词a (an)和定冠词the两种。 1.不定冠词的用法： 练一练1：（用a或an填空） 1)____ apple 2)____ old lady 3)____underground train 4)____unusual bird 5)____UFO 6)____uncorrected mistake 7)____university student 8)____useful language 9)____uncle 10)____ hour’s walk 11)____ honest girl 12)____ European country 13)____h 14)____m 15)____n 16)____x 17)____f 18)____w 19) ____l 20)____u 提示： 1）不定冠词a和an在可数名词单数前，表示某一类人或事物。 2）a用在辅音前， an用在元音前。 3）不定冠词a和an也用在一些习惯用语中。 2.定冠词的用法： 练一练2：（在需要的地方，填入定冠词the） 1)I have a cat. ______