20世纪初物理天空上的几朵乌云.pptVIP

20 世纪初物理天空上有几朵乌云 第八讲 量子力学绪论 量子力学的诞生过程 “概率幅”的引入 量子力学的诞生过程 It was beginning from the issue about light …… Newton theory: Light is made up of tiny balls. Maxwell theory: Light is a kind of wave . But there were some problems that can not be explained by both of theories above. Blackbody Radiation Photoelectric Effect Compton scattering Spectrum of Hydrogen atom Planck’s explanation of the blackbody radiation In 1900, Planck explained the blackbody radiation by supposing that light is made up of many photons. 量子力学的诞生过程 In 1905 Einstein’s Explanation of Photoelectric Effect Einstein’s Explanat