2014_Unit_12__Life_is_full_of_the_unexpected_._Section__A案例分析.ppt

◆ When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. ◆ By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung. ◆ Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. 由when, by the time, before等引导时间状语从句时，若描述发生在过去的事，主句常用过去完成时(had + 过去分词)表示动作发生在过去的过去。 ◆ I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first. ◆ As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound. be about to do, be doing等表示即将或正在做某事时，常用when引导从句表示突然发生的动作。 4a Make sentences using by the time or before. 1. Tim went into the bathroom. Mary got up. By the time Mary got up, Tim had already gone into the bathroom. 2. The coffee became cold. I put cream (n. 奶 油) in the coffee. __________________________________ __________________________________ Before I put cream in the coffee, the coffee had become cold. 3. The teacher collected the math homework. I got to school. __________________________________ __________________________________ 4. I completed the work for my boss. The workday (n. 工作日) ended. __________________________________ __________________________________ By the time I got to school, the teacher had collected the math homework. I had completed the work for my boss before the workday ended. 5. The movie started. I arrived at the cinema. __________________________________ __________________________________ 6. My mother finished making the apple pie (n. 果馅派). I got home from my language course. __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ The movie had started, before I arrived at the cinema. By the time I got home from my language course, my mother had finished making the apple pie. 4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. 1. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else _____ already __________. 2. When he put the noodles into a bowl, he realized he ____________ t