2014学案：Unit 1 Lifestyles测试.doc.docVIP

必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles生活方式1. matter　vi. n．有关系要紧；物质问题毛病 短语as a matter of fact实际上no matter (后接疑问词)不管，无论……to make matters worse更糟糕的是What’s the matter with...？……怎么啦？It doesn’t matter.没关系。 ①As long as I get good marks in my tests，it doesn’t matter if I can speak English or not. (回归课本P4) 只要考试能得高分，我会不会说英语就无关紧要了。 ②Making matters worse，the family has received several death threats. (朗文P1271) 更糟的是，这家人已接到了好几个死亡恐吓电话。 ③It doesn’t really matter to me if I can get the position. 是否能得到那个职位对我来说无关紧要。 2. relaxing　adj.轻松的，放松的；令人放松的 (所修饰的词常为物) ①I think a shepherd’s life is peaceful and relaxing－but maybe it’s boring sometimes. (回归课本P7) 我认为牧羊人的生活是平静而轻松的，但有时也可能令人厌烦。 relaxed adj.放松的(常修饰人，有时也修饰look，expression，eye，face等名词)relax vt. vi.(使)放松relaxation n.放松；娱乐 ②Her look indicated that the interview was relaxing. 她轻松的表情说明这次面试是令人感到放松的。 He appeared relaxed and confident before the match. (牛津P1678) 比赛前，他显得镇定而自信。 3. suppose　v．认为；假设；应当，应该 suppose＋sb./sth.＋to / to do 认为某人/事是，认为某人做某事 ●be supposed to do sth.=should do 理应做某事suppose＋that-clause 猜想，认为 suppose/supposing＋that-clause假定，假设 ① Mmmm and my life is very stressful，I suppose. (回归课本P114) 嗯，我认为我的生活很有压力。 ’t what we are supposed to be discussing. 这不是我们现在该谈论的。 You are not supposed to smoke in the building. 你不应该在这座大楼内抽烟。 4 .complain　vi. 抱怨；投诉 ①I seldom have time for fun and other activities with my family. My family complains about it. (回归课本P9) 我很少有时间陪家人休闲或参加其它活动。我的家人对这很有怨言。 。 ③I complained the police about/of my neighbor’s pets. 我向警方控诉邻居家的宠物。 5 .switch 　vt. 转换，切换 短语拓展开/关(电灯、机器等)switch on / off (从A)转换到B switch(from A)to B ●切换(到)；转换频道；交换switch over(to sth.) ●将电话接通到switch through(to) ①Then I get up，go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room. (回归课本P8) 然后我起床、下楼并且打开起居室的电视。 ②Tell the boy to switch off all lights as he leaves the room to save electricity. 6 .suffer　vt. vi. 遭受，忍受；受苦；患病 ……. ●受战争之苦/患病 suffer from war / disease flood / drought … ①John suffers from backache. 约翰遭受着背疼之苦。(回归课本P10) ②Those who suffer from headache wi