Chapter 3 Words learning.pptVIP

I.Change the forms of the words 1. arrange (名词) 2. top______________(反义词) 3. huge (同义词) 4. tourism (动词) 5. northern (反义词) 6. information_____________(复数） 7. Europe (形容词) 8. lie (现在分词) 9. contact (名词) 10. appreciate (名词) 1. Mountain chains are _____ mountains. A. a few B. rows of connected C. thousands of 2. The base of the museum building refers to its _____. A. middle part B. highest part C. lowest part 3. A path is a _____ road. A. wide B. narrow C. big 7.peak n* (1) pointed top, esp of a mountain 尖顶（尤指）山峰 e.g.:　The plane flew over the snow-covered peaks. (2). any shape, edge or part of sth that narrows to a point　尖顶；尖头；尖端 a peak of a roof more Traffic reaches a peak between 8 and 9 in the morning She’s at the peak of her career. Peak hours = rush hours 8. reflection n* thing reflected, esp am image in a mirror, still water, ect. 被放映或反射之物; (尤指镜中、静水等中的)映像. see one’s reflection in a polished table-top the reflection of the trees in the lake 9. take shape: develop into a clear form 成形 e.g.: (1)The plan is beginning to take shape in my mind. (2)After months of work, the new book is gradually taking shape. 10. lie --- lay --- lain --- lying 位于,(人、动物)躺,卧 lie---lied ---lied --lying 说谎 lay –laid—laid—laying 将…置放 find-found-found 发现,找到 found-founded-founded 成立,创立 hang-hanged-hanged 上吊,绞刑 hang-hung-hung 把…挂上, 悬挂 11. path n. way or track made for or by people walking 小路,小径 eg.(1)Keep to the path or you’ll lose your way. (2)The path follows the river and then goes through the woods. 12.appreciate v.(1) understand and enjoy (sth): value highly 理解并欣赏(某事物) eg. I really appreciate a good cup of tea. 有一杯好茶,我就乐在其中. (2) vt. to be grateful for //to be thankful感激 eg. I deeply appreciated your help. 13. in advance ( of sth) (idm习语) ahead of ti