软件评价和测试KPA案.docVIP

SEI / CMMProposed Software EvaluationAnd Test KPA SEI/CMM 软件评价和测试KPA提案 译：Dave Wang Richard Bender Bender Associates Inc. 46 Digital Drive, Suite 5 Novato, CA 94949 (415) 884-4380 (415) 884-4384 fax rbender@ April 1996 (Revision #4) KPA REVIEW GROUP The following have been gracious enough to be reviewers of this proposed Testing KPA. I want to thank them for their insights and contributions. However, any problems or omissions the reader may find with this document I take full responsibility for. This is very much a work in progress. Please feel free to contact me with suggestions for improving it. Boris Beizer - Independent testing consultant Greg Daich - STSC Dave Gelperin - SQE Bill Hetzel - SQE Capers Jones - SPR John Musa - ATT William Perry - QAI Robert Poston - IDE The original version of the Evaluation and Testing KPA was sponsored by Xerox Corporation. They have graciously allowed us to distribute it to the software community. The key contact is: David Egerton 800 Phillips Road Building 129 Webster, NY 14580 (716) 422-8822  TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION 本文目的是给出一种Evaluation and Test成为SEI CMM KPA的方案。文档第一部分界定评估和测试内涵的范围。第二部分则解释为什么要开发这个独立的KPA。第三部分给出该KPA提案，包括概念、目标，执行承诺、执行能力、执行活动、度量和分析以及实施验证。本文的最后将考虑如何与其他KPA集成，这包括确定该KPA的级别，以及对现有KPA的重新调整。 The objective of this document is to present a proposal that Evaluation and Test become a Key Process Area (KPA) in the SEI Capability Maturity Model (CMM). The first section addresses the scope of what is meant by evaluation and test. The second section identifies the justifications for making this a separate KPA. The third section presents the proposed KPA definition including: definition, goals, commitment to perform, activities performed, measurements and analysis, and verifying implementation. The final section addresses integrating this KPA with the existing KPAs. This includes identifying which level to assign it to and some repackaging suggestions for exis