中學英语词法,句法错误辨析.docVIP

［正］ The children came late to the cinema yesterday. ［析］ 表示一定长度的时间的副词不应放于句中，可放于句尾。如果表示强调则可放于句首。 ［误］ You have few new books, havent you? ［正］ you have few new books, have you? ［析］ 英语中的数量形容词有两组。修饰可数名词的有few(很少，几乎没有)，a few(有一些，几个)；修饰不可数名词的有little (很少，几乎没有)，a little(有一点，有一些)。要注意的是当few和little用于句中时应看作否定句，而 a few 和a little 用于句中时则应看作是肯定句。 ［误］ He spent quite little money on his food. ［正］ He spent quite a little money on his food. ［析］ quite a 为一固定用法，其意为十分，相当，所以。 quite a few＝many, quite a little＝much 而only a little＝little, only a few=few. ［误］ Do you want to have many bread? ［正］ Do you want to have so