阅读理解-关键词.pptVIP

阅读理解解题技巧一 关键词法解语义转换题 复习目标： 1 正确判定句子的关键词 2 确定阅读理解题干及选项中语义转换的词，并与原文进行匹配 passage word sentence paragraph meaning structure topic sentence Structure of a Reading Material 疑问：句子最关键的部分是什么？ 答：“主语” “谓语” 思考：分析下面句子关键词 During the 1840s, Marx met Engels, another revolutionary writer, and they became close friends. 并列句 and, but, or, so, yet, for, while The foods that you buy in hamburger restaurants are high in fat, sugar and salt. 思考： 除了主谓宾（即名词和动词）之外，还有哪些词语可能成为理解句子的关键词？ 形容词、副词 找出句子主要成分 思考： 1 阅读理解细节题考什么？ 答：“W” “H” 2 什么是语义转换？语义转换命题形式有哪些？ 答： 1 数字 2 猜词（近义词或同义词） 3 判断正误 例一：The Family History Library is open to the public every day except Sunday and some holidays. Visitors are invited to use its books and other materials. Library officials say it is one of the most popular places for visitors in Utah. About two thousand four hundred people use the library each day. 28 Normally how many visitors does the library in Utah receive in a week? A 2,400. B. 3,000. C 14,400. D. 16,800. Fu’s soup became the talk of the town. Many people came to see him. Once a restaurant owner asked him what was in the soup. “I’ll tell you,” Fu said. “But if your restaurant going to sell the soup you must call it brains because of its shape and color. And your restaurant should be renamed after my mother. ” 36. The food is called brains because_______. A. it looks like brains B. it has animal brains in it ??? C. Fu’s mother liked the name D. it makes one clever and live longer?? 练：［2010全国］When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”, My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, and then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just