信号21(免费阅读).pptVIP

Chapter 2 System in time domain Representations of systems Equation form Block diagram form Basic system : Adder Signal Adder Add with constant Basic system: Multiplier Basic system : Amplifier Amplifier Attenuator Invertor Basic system : Modulator Differentiator Integrator Basic system Basic system Basic system Comparator (compare and select) Complex system Cascade connected Complex system Parallel connected Complex system feedback connected System properties Memory Invertibility Causality Stability Time invariance Linearity Memoryless ----Memory Memoryless system : The output at any time is only rely on the input at the same time ! Examples for memory systems Differentiator Integrator Time-operations: Shift Scaling Reversal Invertible----Non-invertible Invertible system: The signal can be recovered For different input , the output must be different ! Examples for Non-invertible systems Signal adder Signal multiplier Signal cutter Extractor Differentiator Comparator Causal system: The output never rely on the future input ! Causal----Non-causal Examples of Non-causal systems Left-shift Time reversal Time scaling All the memoryless systems are causal systems ! BIBO: The output is bounded if input is bounded ! Stable system: Stable----Unstable Examples of unstable systems Differenciator Integrator Some modulator