湖北省武汉为明实验学校八级英语下册 Unit4《He said I was hard-working Section A》课件 人教新目标版.pptVIP

3. 祈使句的间接引语当祈使句变为间接引语时, 间接祈使句的引述动词 常用tell、ask、order、beg、request、 order等, 而把直接祈使句变成带to的不定式短语。Jack said, “Please come to my house tomorrow, Mary.” 　 →Jack asked Mary to go to his house the next day.　　The teacher said to the students, ”Stop talking.” →The teacher told the students to stop talking.“Don’t touch anything.” He said.→He told us not to touch anything. * 注意: 在下列场合, 尽管陈述动词为过去时形式, 间接引语中的动词时态却不必改变，即： a) 当引述的是客观事实、科学真理、现在习惯、 工作以及格言等内容时： Tom said, “the earth goes round the sun.” → Tom said (that) the earth goes round the sun. b) 当动词所表示的状态或动作在引述时仍在继续时： “I’m forty,” he said. → He said he is forty. * c) 当谓语动词包含无过去时形式的情态助动词时： He said, “It must be pretty late. I really must go.” → He said it must be pretty late, and he really must go. He said, “You mustn’t smoke in the room.” → He said I mustn’t smoke in the room. * 1. Tony said: “I can play the violin”. 2. Mary said: “I am studying Japanese”. 3. Susan said: “I go shopping every Sunday”. Ⅰ. 直接引语变间接引语 Tony said he could play the violin. Mary said she was studying Japanese. Susan said she went shopping every Sunday. * 4.Tom said: “My favorite sport is football”. 5. Mary said :“I will go on Friday”. 6. They said: “We are going to see a movie”. Tom said his favorite sport was football. Mary said she would go on Friday. They said they were going to see a movie. * 7. She said: “This is my computer”. 8. They said: “We are having a surprise party”. 9. Linda said: “I go camping every week”. She said this was her computer. They said they were having a surprise party . Linda said she went camping every week. * 1. She said, “I can speak English.” She said _____ could speak English. 2. He said to me, “I will come to your house to study.” He told me that ____ would come to ____ house to study. 3. He said, “Lily has a good time at the party.” He said ______ had a good time at the party. she he my Lily Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks. * 4. “I usually go swimming. ”he told us. He told us he usuall