数字图像处理-冈萨雷斯-课件(英文)Chapter02Eng 数字图像基础.pptVIP

Image Sampling and Quantization Image sampling: discretize an image in the spatial domain Spatial resolution / image resolution: pixel size or number of pixels (Images from Rafael C. Gonzalez and Richard E. Wood, Digital Image Processing, 2nd Edition. How to choose the spatial resolution = Sampling locations Original image Sampled image Under sampling, we lost some image details! Spatial resolution How to choose the spatial resolution : Nyquist Rate Original image = Sampling locations Minimum Period Spatial resolution (sampling rate) Sampled image No detail is lost! Nyquist Rate: Spatial r