我国数控机床现状及前景调查分析毕业论文.docVIP

我国数控机床现状及前景调查分析 摘要 在社会经济飞速发展的今天，我国工业化体系不断创新发展的过程中，装备产业发展则着实为我国工业基础体系发展奠定了良好保证。对于装备制造业而言,数控机床是装备制造业发展的重中之重。数控机床产业不仅影响着我国经济社会的发展情况,更是对国家综合水平进行体现的重要标志。是国民经济发展的基础。《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要(2006-2020年)》将“高档数控机床与基础制造装备”确定为16个科技重大专项之一。本文从我国数控机床发展的现状出发对我国数控机床产业所取得的相关成果进行了阐述,重点分析了现存于其中的一系列问题,并进一步对我国数控机床的发展趋势进行了深入探究。 关键词：工业产业；数控机床；发展现状；前景调查 Investigation and Analysis on the present situation and Prospect of NC machine tools in China ABSTRACT In Chinas social and economic rapid development today, the equipment industrial development provides a good guarantee for the development of Chinas industrial base system in the process of Chinas industrialization system of continuous innovation and development. For the equipment manufacturing industry, CNC machine tools is an indispensable important equipment. CNC machine tool industry not only affects the development of Chinas economic and social development, but also an important symbol of the comprehensive level of the country. In the National medium and long term science and technology development plan (2006-2020), high-end CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment is identified as one of the 16 major science and technology projects. The related results in this paper from the actual situation of the CNC machine tool industry in China are described, analyzed a series of problems existing in them, and the further development trend of CNC machine tools in our country thoroughly. Key words: industrial industry; CNC machine tools; development status; prospect investigation 目 录 摘要 I ABSTRACT II 目 录 III 引言 1 1?数控机床的发展概述 1.1?数控机床的产生 1 1.2?数控机床的发展沿革 1 1.3?数控机床的特点和优势 3 2.我国数控机床的发展现状分析 2.1?核心技术不足 3 2.2?科技转化率较低 4 2.3?管理机制不完善 4 2.4?国产品牌的市场认可度不足 4 2.5?国产机床正在向国际先进水平靠拢 4 3.数控机床的未来发展趋势及前景预测 3.1?追求更高的精度和速度 5 3.2?以智能化加工为主要方向 5 3.3?功能和结构将呈现的系统化和复合化趋势 6 3.4?数控体系更加开放 7 4.总结 8 参考文献 9 引言 自上世纪数控技术出现后，数控机床给装备制造业带来了极大地冲击，并在工业产业中得以广泛应用。伴随着社会的高速发展，数控机床应用领域必将扩大，势必对工业产业、现代装备制作业的发展起着越来越重要的作用，与此同时也将带动我国相关经济得到高效良