罗彪学号2007106249P104P105.docVIP

原文： CHAPTER 3 The Semiconductor in Equilibrium The electron concentration n0 can be determined using the quadratic formula,or (3.60) The positive sign in the quadratic formula must be used,since,in the limit of an intrinsic semiconductor when Na=Nd=0,the electron concentration must be a positive quantity,or no=ni. Equation(3.60)is used to calculate the electron concentration in an n-type semiconductor,or when NdNa.Although Equation(3.60)was derived for a compensated semiconductor,the equation is also valid for Na=0. EXAMPLE 3.10 OBJECTIVE Determine the thermal-equilibrium electron and