初三英语Unit7 Countries and Languages知识精讲　人教四年制.doc

初三英语Unit 7 Countries and Languages知识精讲　人教四年制 【同步教育信息】 一. 本周教学内容 Unit 7 Countries and Languages 二. 知识归纳与总结 1. Chinese has the largest number of speakers. 说汉语的人数是最多的。 the number of … ……的数目 a number of … 许多 2. What do you mean by（doing）sth? ……是什么意思？ 3. Captain：船长， 队长， 上校 4. Spanish has a growing number of speakers all over the world. 全世界讲西班牙语的人越来越多growing: increasing 5. To go in for sports helps you stay fit. 参加体育活动能帮你保持健壮的体魄。 go in for 参加（竞赛、考试、活动） 6. on one’s own 独自，靠自己 7. To fail in the competition is very disappointing. 在比赛中失利非常令人扫兴。 disappoint vt. 是某人失望、沮丧 8. 不定式做主语，it 作形式主语，保持句子平衡 9. 语法：冠词的复习 【典型例题】 [例1] This pen belongs to _____ . ______ is a red one. A. him, Mine B. his, My C. him, My D. his, Mine 答案：A 解析：这只钢笔属于他。我的（钢笔）是一只红色的。 [例2] Lesson 49 is another way of saying the ______lesson. A. fourty-nine B. forty-ninth C. forty-nine D. fourty-ninth 答案：B 解析：应选序数词第四十九forty-ninth [例3] ______people came to the meeting. A. Thousand of B. Thousand C. Thousands D. Thousands of 答案：D 解析：Thousands of 表示数以千计的 [例4] It was raining hard, they_____ stay at home. A. must B. would C. had to D. could 答案：C 解析：had to 表示不得不做某事 [例5] Many people are waiting ______ the doctor in the hospital. A. for B. for seeing C. to see D. on 答案：C 解析：wait to do sth 等待做某事 [例6] He wants to _____ a doctor when he grows up. A. be B. do C. work D. make 答案：A 解析：want to be 想要成为 [例7] My sister does not feel_____. She feels ______. A. sick, ill B. ill, sick C. well, good D. well ,sick 答案：D 解析：well a. 健康的，sick a. 生病的 [例8] _____ is wrong to frighten people. A. This B. That C. It D. How 答案：C 解析：it 作形式主语 [例9] The teacher asked his students to write______ composition. A. a 800-word B. an 800-words C. a 800-words D. an 800-word 答案：D 解析：an 修饰eight hundred, 作定语时中间加了横线，名词word不加s 【模拟试题】 （答题时间45分钟） I. 完型填空 We know 1_____ about the universe. It means the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars, and