高二英语Module 1-3期中复习试题2-外研版.docVIP

高二英语Module 1-3期中复习试题2-外研版 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A How can you find out what is going on inside a person’s body without opening the patient’s body up? Regular X rays can show a lot. CAT scans(扫描仪) can show even more. They can give a complete view of body organs(器官). What is a CAT scan? CAT stands for a kind of machine. It is a special X ray machine that gets a 36-degree picture of a small area of a patient’s body. Doctors use X rays to study and determine diseases and injuries within the body. X rays can find a foreign object inside the body or take pictures of some inside organs to be X-rayed. A CAT scanner, however, uses a group of X rays to give a cross-section (横截面的) view of a specific part of the body. A fine group of X rays is scanned across the body and around the patient from many different directions. A computer studies the information from each direction and produces a clear cross-sectional picture on a screen. This picture is then photographed for later use. Several cross-sections, taken one after another, can give clear “photos” of the entire body or of any body organ. The newest CAT scanners can even give clear pictures of active, moving organs, just as fast action camera can “stop the action”, giving clear pictures of what appears unclear to the eye. And because of the 360-degree pictures, CAT scans can show clear and complete views of organs in a manner that was once only shown during operation or examination of a dead patient. Frequent appearance before X rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damages to the body. Yet CAT scans actually don’t cause more radiation(辐射) to the patient than regular X rays do. CAT scans can also be done without getting harmful into the patient, so they are less risky than regular X rays. CAT scans provide exact, detailed information. They can quickly find such a thing as bleeding inside the brain. They are helping to save lives. 56. What is not true of a CAT scan