八年级英语上册 8A Unit 4 Do it yourself Gramma课件 牛津版.pptVIP

3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A. Not? B. Wont? C. Doesnt?? D.?Dont4. _______ me the truth, or Ill be angry.　A. Telling?? B. To tell?? C. Told?? D. Tell * II. 句型转换。 1. Will you please read it again more slowly? (改为祈使句)　_______ again more slowly, please.2. If you dont listen to me, Ill go. (改为同义句) ________ me, or Ill go.3. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless.?(改为祈使句)　________ careless, please.4. Please sit next to Nancy.?(改为否定句)　________ next to Nancy. Read it?? Listen to? Dont be? Dont sit * III. 完成句子。 1. 你应该在南京换火车。 __________ change trains at Nanjing. 2. 你最好在下雨前回家。 ___________________ before the rain starts. 3. 现在你最好别打棒球了。 _____________________ baseball now. 4. 不要把金鱼放在阳光下。 _________ the goldfish in the sun. You should Youd better go home You had better not play Don’t put * 1. Review the Grammar and make some sentences with should (not) and had better (not). 2. Finish the Exercises in the workbook. Homework * * * * * * * * * * * * Grammar * Put up a picture on the wall. Put up a shelf on the wall. We start a sentence with the base form of a verb when we want to tell people what to do. * Don’t swim here. Don’t park your bike here. We add ‘don’t’ in front of the verb when we want to tell people not to do something. * * 1. 祈使句的概念 祈使句表示请求、命令等。它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出。祈使句肯定结构中的谓语动词一律用动词原形。祈使句末用惊叹号或句号，句子用降调。 2. 祈使句的结构 1) 祈使句的肯定结构 ① Do型（以行为动词原形开头），例如： Sit?down!坐下！? Stand?up!起立！ * ② Be型（以be开头），例如： Be?quiet!安静！ Be?careful！小心！ ③ Let型（以let开头），例如： Let?me?try. 让我试试看。 Let’s?look?at?the?map. 让我们看看地图。 ● let’s是let?us的简略式。 * ● 表示请求、劝告的祈使句还常常在句前或句末加上please,?构成句式：Please …或 …, please.?以使语气更加缓和或客气。例如： Please?stand?up. 或 Stand?up, please. 请站起来。 Please?have?a?rest. 或 Have?a?rest, please. 请休息一下。 * 2) 祈使句的否定结构，一律在肯定结构前加?Do?not?(Don’t)。例如： Don’t?go?there, ple