高一英语必修3(外研版)课件5-1 Introduction.pptVIP

1．equal adj. 平等的；相等的；胜任的 v. 等于；比得上 n. [C]和自己相当的人或物 ①The company has an equal opportunities policy. 这家公司的政策是人人机会平等。 ②He is equaled by no one in strength. 谁也赶不上他力气大。 ③We are of equal weight. 我们的体重相同。 ④He is my equal in strength. 他和我力气一样大。 ②The happiness you feel is equal to the love you give. 你的幸福感等于你付出的爱。 ③He is equal to the task. 他胜任这项任务。 知识拓展 equality n. [U]平等 Women want equality of opportunity with men. 女人要求和男人机会均等。 高考直击 (1)(2008·浙江)Running a company is not________a matter of hiring people. They also need to be trained. A．simply　　　　　 B．partly C．seriously D．equally 解析：simply “仅仅”；not simply相当于not only “不仅仅”，partly “部分地”，seriously “严肃地；正经地”；equally “平等地”。 答案：A (2)(2010·全国II·13)The island is ________ attrative in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons. A．partly B．merely C．nearly D．equally 解析：考查副词词义。只要知道词义即可选出答案，该题较为简单。A. “部分的”； B. “只不过”； C. “几乎”； D. “同样的，相等的”。 答案：D 即学即用 Fitness is important in sport, but of at least________importance are skills. A．fair　　　　　　　B．reasonable C．equal D．proper 答案：C 2．importance n. [U]重要；重要性 ①The importance of telling the truth cannot be doubted. 讲真话的重要性是毋庸置疑的。 ②The student hasnt recognized the importance of English. 这个学生还不了解英语的重要性。 ③He spoke with an air of importance. 他神气十足地说话。 搭配 of great importance 极为重要 ①The matter is of great importance to us. 这件事对我们极为重要。 ②What I said is of great importance. 我所说的非常重要。 of little/not much importance 无关紧要 They thought my advice of little importance. 他们认为我的建议无关紧要。 知识拓展 “be of＋n.”结构： be of importance＝important 重要的 be of help＝helpful 有帮助的 be of use＝ useful 有用的 be of value＝valuable 有价值的 be of interest＝interesting 有趣的 be of hope＝hopeful有希望的 be of significance＝significant 意义重大的 即学即用 句型转换 The meeting is very important for us. The meeting is ________ ________ ________ for us. 答案：of great importance 3．state 1)n. (1) [C]状态；情形 the state of the nation 国家的形势 the state of ones health 健康的情形 a happy state of ones mind 某人愉快的心情 (2)(常大写)国家；政府 Should industry be controlled by t