Chpt8Languagevarieties总结.pptVIP

When she retells the same story to her boyfriend: What an ass that guy was, you know, her boyfriend. I should hope, if I ever did that to see you, you would shoot the guy. He uses her and he says he loves her. Roger never lies, you know what I mean. Mode of discourse 语式 Mode of discourse （语式）mainly refers to the means of communication. It is concerned with how communication is carried out. 语式指的是交际的媒介或渠道，一般有两种：口头语和书面语 Text A: I should like to be considered for the post of Personnel Manager at your Croydon factory, which was advertised in the Sunday Chronicle on February 15th. Text B: Listen, I’ve decided to apply for that job I was telling you about. The one I saw in the Chronicle. You remember? _________ __________________ ________ __________________ _________ _____ _____ _______ ________________ _________________ Q: Which of the previous two texts is written, which is spoken? Underline related language features to support your decision. text A: written text B: spoken Eg: a lecture on biology in a technical college could be identified as: Field: biology Tenor: teacher-students ( formal, polite); to instruct Mode: oral (academic lecturing) Analyze three aspects of register in the following speech events For a cooking recipe book： field---cooking mode---written tenor--- formal; to instruct ★ Please analyze the three features of the following texts: a notice for holiday; an ad for facial cleanser. The Interrelation of three variables As contextual categories, field, mode, and tenor of discourse are interrelated.? Field is related to mode . There are things we tend to talk about (eg: weather) and things we tend to write about (eg: the specification of a microwave oven ). Mode, in turn, is related to personal and functional tenors: formal and written texts tend to be informal and spoken, and the phatic function is common in the spoken mode while the descriptive is in the written.? 语域的三个组成部分中任何一项的改变都会引起交流的意义的变化，从而引起语言的变异，产生不同的语域。因此