[电影字幕翻译品析.ppt

电影字幕翻译 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 电影翻译现状 “如今译制片受众(观众)的数量远远超过翻译文学作品受众(读者)的数量，影视翻译对社会的影响也决不在文学翻译之下。” 然而，译制片的质量却参差不齐，好的翻译字幕在电影中的作用越来越重要。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 目前国内进口片字幕翻译有长影译制厂、京译(中影和八一厂)、上影译制厂三支队伍，除此之外，字幕翻译多为具备中英文能力的电影行业相关工作人员，如媒体人、大学老师或者电影公司内部人员，只有个别是专业翻译。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 配音与翻译 《电影艺术词典》在“翻译片”的条目中指出，在翻译外国影视作品时有两种途径:一是“译配解说”，二是“译配字幕”。通常来说，影视翻译中最常见的两种策略就是配音和字幕翻译。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二、电影字幕翻译的分类 从语言学的角度，字幕翻译可分为： 语内字幕(Intra-lingual Subtitling)和语际字幕(Inter-lingual Subtitling)。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 语内字幕翻译并不需要把一种语言转换成另一种语言，而是把话语转换成了文本，这样改变了说话的方式(Mode)，但语言并没有改变。有时也把这种字幕翻译称为“垂直字幕翻译” (Vertical Subtitling Translation)。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 语际字幕翻译是在保留原声的情况下，把原语译为目的语，并将目的语同步地叠印在屏幕或图片下端的过程，有时也把这种字幕翻译称为“对角字幕翻译”( Diagonal