高考英语交际英语专项练习.docVIP

高考交际英语专项练习（附详细解答） 情景交际 同词语辨析题一样,交际用语是每年必考内容,它主要通过对话形式出现,选项多出在应答部分,因此掌握交际用语的应答是非常有必要的.这要求我们了解英美文化背景,熟练掌握在不同话题下的应答形式.高考对交际用语考查常见形式如下: 1.Greetings(问候) —How are you —Fine, thank you, and you —Very well, thank you. 2. Best wishes (祝愿) — Please give my best wishes/ my regards / my love to your parents. —Of course, thank you very much. 3. Introductions(介绍) (1) —This is Tom. That is Green. —May I introduce you to Tom, Green. —Id like to know him. Thank you. (2) How do you do —How do you do, Tom —How do you do, Green Nice/Glad/Pleased/happy to meet/see/know you . —Nice to meet you, too. 4. Farewells(告别) —Oh, it is 11 oclock. I am afraid I must be leaving now. —Thank you for your coming to see me. —It is my pleasure. 5. Thanks and responses(感谢和答应) —Thank you very much. —Not at all. Not at all的意思是不用谢或不客气,其它类似的表达方式:You are welcome./That is all right./ Dont mention it/Forget it. /It is a pleasure. /My pleasure.等. 6. Apologies, regrets, sympathies and responses (道歉,遗憾和应答) 1) sorry/ pardon —Sorry, but will you repeat it (I am sorry, I dont know./I am sorry for what I have done./ I am sorry to have kept you waiting.) ?That is all right. (It doesnt matter./That is nothing.) 2)Excuse me (for...) ?Excuse me for interrupting you. ?That is nothing. 7. Invitations and responses(邀请和应答) ① —Will you have a seat —Thank you very much. ② —Wont you stay a little longer —Yes, I will. ③ —Would you like to come to dinner this evening —Id like/love to, but I am so busy. 8. Offers and responses(提供帮助和应答) ① —Would you like me to get you a cup of tea now —Thanks. That would be nice/fine. ② —s there anything else I can do for you —No, thanks./Thank you. ③ —Do you want me to help you with the work —That is very kind of you, but I can manage it myself. 9. Making appointments(约会) ① —How about going for a drink together —All right. See you at six here. ② —Will you come to the party tomorrow —Yes, that is all right. —What time is it —It is at seven. —All right. See you then. ③ —How about going for a swim