【创新方案】2013届高考二轮复习英语课件（安徽用）：专题一 第七讲 定语从句和名词性从句.pptVIP

3．as表示整个主句内容时，有时含有“正如；正像”等意思， 而which无此意。 4．在下列固定结构中，关系代词as代表整个主句所述的内 容，一般不用which。 as we know　　　　　 众所周知 as has been said before 如前所述 as is often the case 情况常常如此 四、定语从句与其他从句的区别 1．考查非限制性定语从句与并列句的区别。区分办法主要 看前后句之间是否有and, but等并列连词或分号等的存在。若有，则为并列句；如果只有逗号，且逗号后的内容是对前面某一名词的补充说明，则为非限制性定语从句。 (2012·四川高考)In our class there are 46 students, of whom half wear glasses.(定语从句) In our class there are 46 students, and half of them wear glasses.(并列句) 2．考查主语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别。重点考查it, what和as的选用。 常见的考查结构： (1)“It be done (如：said/suggested等)that＋从句(that＋从句 是主语从句，it是形式主语)”意为“据/人们(说/建议等)……”。 (2)“What be done (如：said/suggested等) is that＋从句(that ＋从句是表语从句，what引导主语从句)”意为“所(说/建议等)的是……”。 (3)“As be done (如：said/suggested等)，主句(as引导非限 制性定语从句)”意为“正如所(说/建议等)的那样，……”。 It is required in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. (主语从句) What is required in the regulations is that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. (主语、表语从句) As is required in the regulations, you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.(定语从句) 3．考查某一名词或代词后引导定语从句与地点状语从句的 区别。是定语从句时，该名词或代词在从句中充当成分；如果后面句子只是说明前面该名词或代词所处的位置，该名词或代词又在从句中不充当成分时，应该是地点状语从句。 4．考查the same, such, so引导限制性定语从句和结果状语 从句的区别。the same, such, so可以与as或that搭配。as引导的是定语从句，前面名词或代词要在从句中充当成分；而that引导的是结果状语从句，从句结构完整。 It is so breathtaking a park that everyone wants to visit it. (结果状语从句) It is so breathtaking a park as everyone wants to visit.(定语从句) 点击下图进入：演练命题热点 考点一　主语从句 1．(2012·安徽高考)The limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but________ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. A．where　　　　　　　　　　B．whether C．that D．why 解析：选 。考查主语从句的引导词。句意：一个人的智力极限，通常来说，出生时就已经定型了，但他是否能够达到这些极限则取决于他的生活环境。根据“depend on”可知，主语从句“ ________ he reaches these limits”中含有不确定因素，故用whether，选B。 B 2．(2011·北京高考)________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A．Which B．What C．That D．Whom 解析：选 。考查名词性从句。由句中的is 可知空格处为主语从句的引导词，且