【精品专题课件】2014届高考英语二轮专题总复习经典完形与阅读.pptVIP

Strageties Of Reading 如何处理好完形 和阅读 1、所选文章的语言极其地道而且内容丰富、体裁多样。 2、无论是完型填空，还是阅读理解、任务型阅读，所选内容体现了人文意图。完形填空围绕“中学生参加社区社会实践活动利与弊的争议”展开论述，体现了“读书是学习，实践也是学习，而且是更重要的学习”这一主题，同时说明了一个道理：主动选择可以激励人们产生自由的感觉和责任的意识，作为中学毕业生，必须做出明智的选择。 高考阅读考查的形式： The main idea of the passage The information in detail The structure of the passage The new words in the passage The strageties of reading 1.通读全文，抓住主题句； 2.化整为零，归纳提炼； 3.由浅入深，由表及里，确定寓意。 词义理解的解决方法 根据定义和解释来猜测词义 根据同义、反义、同等、同位、对等关系猜测词义 据因果关系和上下文猜测词义 推理判断题 确理解作者的观点、立场和寓意 观全文、看清文章机构、抓住细节、周密分析、合理推断 文章主旨题 仔细阅读全文，判断发现主题句 对文章进行分析、归纳和概括并得出正确结论 另外，选择“最佳标题”的题目也是属于文章的主旨，但是标题不仅要能完整的概括全文，还要简洁、明了并能吸引读者，这也是我们学生在选择最佳标题时应把握的一条原则。 How To Get The Main Idea 1 Smoking cigarettes is harmful to your health. Experiments show that cigarette smoking can cause cancer. Besides the most serious and terrible disease(illness), cancer, cigarette smoking also can cause other health problems. For example, it can give one a “smoker’s cough”. Finally, studies have shown it is easy for cigarette smokers to catch colds. Whether you get an unimportant cold or terrible killer, cancer, smoking is harmful. Is it worth it? 2 Often no one looks more guilty than t he innocent. On the other hand, nobody may look more innocent than a professi- -onal criminal. And the man who knows “everything” may really only be trying to hide his own weakness. So, it is foolish to try to judge a person only by his appearance 3 If you were planning to buy a television set, the following advertisement would certainly draw your attention: “Color TV. Only ＄79. Two days sale. Hu- -rry.” However, when you go to the store ready to buy. You may discover that they are sold out. But the shop assistant is quick to tell you that he has another model. A much better set which is “just right for you” It costs ＄395. This sales method is called “bait and switch”. Buyers are baited with a sales advertisement, and then they are switched to another more expensive one. Buying things on s