designofa head mounted displayfor image- guided surgery（designofa头盔橱窗外凝神欣赏图像引导手术）.docVIP

Design of a Head-Mounted Display for Image-Guided Surgery 6.973 Final Project Bo Bai Stephanie Dalquist Megan Galbraith 16 May 2002 Design of a Head-Mounted Display for Image-Guided Surgery Bai, Dalquist, Galbraith Introduction Computers and digital images are increasingly important in health care, bringing technology into the operating room to be used by doctors and nurses. Current development involving head-mounted displays (HMDs) for surgical applications promises new advances in image-guided surgery. By projecting high-resolution images like digital X-rays, case notes, and other diagnostic tools into a doctor’s line of sight during surgery and other settings, large amounts of information can be readily available and used for the patient’s benefit throughout the treatment process. Based upon display specifications given by our clients, we designed an HMD with a true-color 1280 x 1024 Organic LED (OLED) micro-display for the next generation of medical imaging. Objective We are a design group whose goal is to develop a micro-display that can project onto a set of glasses worn by a medical doctor. The image would be sent from the graphics processor to a display, which is mounted on the glasses. The light from the display is then projected onto a lens of the glasses via an optical projection subsystem (Figure 1). Any imaging to be used in surgery must be a true-color, high-resolution display with a fast response time. The technology used has to be bright and deliver a high contrast image in order to be visible in a operating room setting, which has a brightness of around 100 Cd?m-2. Taking these characteristics into account, the minimum design specifications (Table 1) will be used for the target design of the head-mounted display. Pixel matrix 1280 x 1024 Maxiumum pixel pitch 24 μm Minimum frame rate 100 Hz Grey scale 4 bits/color Color Full color (RGB) Minimum contrast ratio 100:1 Minimum brightness 10,000 Cd?m