护理英语初级unit6课件.pptVIP

护理英语（初级） 朱琦编 Shaoyang Medical College 2015 Bowel Elimination [ Vocabulary ] Defecate 排便 v. Defecat(e)＋ion 排便 n. Enema 灌肠; 灌肠剂 n. ile(o)- 回肠 + ostomy 造口术＝回肠造口术 n. Col(o)-结肠+ ostomy=结肠造口术 n. Private 隐私的 adj. Priva+cy名词后缀＝隐私 n. Shaoyang Medical College 2015 Bowel Elimination [ Vocabulary ] Im- 否定前缀 ＋ mobil(e)活动的 + ize动词后缀”使…” ＝使…不能动 v. Bed床＋pan盘状器皿?放在床上供病人用的器皿?便盆 n. Constipate 便秘 v. Constipat(e)+ion=便秘 n. Cleanse v. 清洁皮肤；清洗伤口 Clean v. 除去灰尘；变干净 Shaoyang Medical College 2015 Bowel Elimination [ Vocabulary ] Feces／stool／motion 大便 n. Soap肥皂 + suds泡沫；肥皂水＝有泡沫的肥皂水 Retention 保留 n. Retain 保留 v. Lubric- 光滑的 + ate动词后缀”使…” = 使光滑 =润滑 v. Lubrication 润滑n. Lubric-光滑的 + -ant 名词后缀”…者(人或物)”＝润滑剂 Shaoyang Medical College 2015 Bowel Elimination [ Expressions] Bowel elimination 排便；灌肠 Respect one’s privacy 尊重隐私 Get rid of wastes 清除废物 Elimination pattern 排便模式 Keep usual elimination habits 保持正常排便习惯 Psychological factor 心理因素 Immobilized patients 卧床病人 Cleansing enemas 清洗灌肠剂 Oil-retention enemas 含油性灌肠剂 Shaoyang Medical College 2015 Bowel Elimination [ Reading Comprehension] What factors may trouble defecation? What does nurse use to help patients with bowel elimination? How do patients feel in the process of elimination? What should nurses do when patients have such feeling? What can affect people’s elimination pattern? Give a example. How does nurse help immobilized patients with elimination? And in what cases will nurse use enemas? What is enema? What is cleansing enema used for? What is oil-retention enema used for? Shaoyang Medical College 2015 Take care [ Vocabulary ] Rectum 直肠 n. Rectal 直肠的 adj. A-无 + rrhythm节奏 + ia名词后缀?心跳无节奏?心律不齐 Respire 呼吸 v. Respir(e) + ation = 呼吸 n. Hemo 血＋ rrhoid＝痔疮 Lubric光滑的 + ate动词后缀”使…”?使光滑?润滑v. Itch 发痒 v. Itching adj. Shaoyang Medical College 2015 Take care [ Expressions] Vagal nerve 迷走神经 Bowel elimination 灌肠 Cardiac arrhythmia 心律不齐 Level of consciousness 意识程度 Be at room temperature 在室温水平 Mind body language 注意肢体语言 Look at … in an unu