CompetitionPolicyandEconomicDevelopmenttheHongKong.pptVIP

簡報發表人:經濟發展首席助理秘書長陳淑珍女士 香港特別行政區政府Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government 有效落實香港的競爭政策Effective Implementation of Hong Kong’s Competition Policy 競爭與香港的經濟發展Competition and Hong Kong’s economic development 香港是自由開放的經濟體系 Hong Kong is an externally-oriented economy 香港有今日的成就，全賴競爭Competition makes Hong Kong what it is today 香港競爭政策的目標Objective of Hong Kong’s competition policy 提高經濟效率和促進自由貿易，從而惠及消費者 To enhance economic efficiency and free trade, thereby benefiting consumers 反競爭行為的例子Examples of anti-competitive practices 串通投標 bid-rigging 操縱價格 price-fixing 分配市場、訂立銷售和生產限額 market allocation, sales and production quotas 聯合抵制 joint boycotts 濫用市場支配地位 abuse of dominant market position 競爭法的利弊Pros and cons of competition laws 好處Pros 同一套法例適用於所有行業Consistent application to all sectors 懲治機制Legal sanctions 與其他貿易夥伴看齊On par with other trading partners 競爭法的利弊Pros and cons of competition laws 弊端Cons 矯枉過正An apparent overkill 製造不明朗情況Create uncertainty 持久的法庭訴訟Protracted litigation 香港促進競爭的方法Hong Kong’s approach to competition 最低限度的政府干預Minimum intervention by Government 沒有訂立全面的競爭法No comprehensive competition law 因應個別行業的需要制訂措施Sector-specific approach 競爭政策諮詢委員會COMPAG 監督和檢討競爭事宜Oversees reviews competition issues 監察及跟進與競爭有關的投訴和建議Monitors follows up on competition-related complaints  initiatives 競爭政策綱領Statement on competition policy 提供全面的、透明的和貫徹性的競爭政策架構Provides comprehensive, transparent and over-arching competition policy framework 列舉出可能限制及損害經濟效益的商業行為Sets out business practices that may be considered restrictive and detrimental to economic efficiency 落實政策: 第一階段Implementation: Phase I 所有政府機構必須從競爭角度檢討現行政策和制定新建議All Government agencies review existing policies and formulate new initiatives having regard to the competition angle 競爭政策諮詢委員會檢討對政策或整體工作有重大影響而與競爭有關的事宜Competition-related issues with policy or systemic implications are reviewed by COMPAG 落實政策: 第二階段Implementation: Phase II 鼓勵私人參與和推廣競爭文化Involving the private secto